South Korean Olympic archery team wants it BAD!
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Vomit-inducing training
SEOUL - If you think archery is all about just shooting arrows, think again.
This year, South Korea's world-class archers were ordered to clean up city sewage, stare at dead bodies in a crematorium, climb a mountain with a rubber dinghy on their backs and stay up all night.
The Aug 7-1O training was designed to toughen them up, mentally and physically, for the World Outdoor Archery championships that begin on Sept 15 in Beijing.
But the nation's top four male archers - all Olympic medallists - said the training was too intense and pulled out after one day. The Korea Archery Association banned them from the tournament in China, and from running for the national team for up to five years,
The sudden gap in the ranks of South Korea's archery team highlights the gruelling methods it has used to reach the sport's top level. South Korea has won 11 gold, six silver and four bronze Olympic medals in archery since first competing in Los Angeles in 1984.
Since 1988, South Korean archers have trained by handling snakes, meditating at a Buddhist temple and walking through a haunted house full of actors in ghoulish outfits.
"This training has helped them control themselves and work under pressure," said Kim Il Chi, vice-chairman of the private archery association.
Four female archers completed this year's exercise at a navy base in Jinhae, a southern port. Both men and women carted an 80-kg boat up a mountain, and swam in the sea until their body temperatures plummeted.
The country's fourth-ranked male archer Kim Bo Bam said: "This year, we were all a bit overwhelmed by the intensity of the training and we really couldn't afford even a small in-jury just a month before the championships.
"It's a bit late to regret it, but we really did not expect to be replaced.
South Korea's top female archer acknowledged that the training was harsh.
"But I feel good and I think it has helped me prepare for the coming championships," said 18-year-old Park Sung Hyun.
Raoul Theeuws, the Belgian vice-president of archery's world committee, Fita, said South Korea's tough training teaches discipline.
"But the system works effectively on Asian archers because it suits their social context," he said. "It could never work in Western countries."
Other South Korean athletes undergo severe training.
Experts in taekwondo, a martial art that originated in Korea, sit in cold weather with little clothing and pour cold water on their bodies.
When pro golfer Pak Se Ri was a teenager, her father forced her to sleep in a ceme-tery to teach her courage. - AP
-- 24 August 2001
Pictures from the 2001 Shiseikan Shukushakai
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The year 2001 Shiseikan Shukushakai (congratulatory shooting) and
the Year 2001 Noshakai, and the Bonnenkai dinner took place on Saturday,
December 15th.
Click here to see the pictures!
Surprises at Shiseikan November practice
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At the last Shiseikan dojo practice the dojo threw a surprise
birthday party for me and Chihiro san hit our special monthly kinteki for
the first time so I thought I would post pictures from it. The November
hanamato (special small target with a picture taken from the card poem
game) was made by Maria Peterson and no one understands why a frog in
a pond with a court noble looking on suggests the month of November to
the Japanese. Just one of many things about Japanese culture I don't
understand.
The pictures can be found by clicking here
Pictures from the 2001 Shiseikan Halloween Tournament
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The annual, excessively silly, Shiseikan
Halloween Tournament is over and boy do I have pictures! The shomen
this year was silly even by the standards of previous years and
included a happy bat. And Kurt and Tamaki brought their newborn baby
(in costume no less!)
The pictures of the Shiseikan 2001 Halloween Tournament
can be seen by clicking
here!.
Pictures from the Meishin Dojo opening
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It took much longer than I thought but I've finally made thumbnails
and web pages for all the pictures I took at the opening of the
Meishin Dojo in Apex, North Carolina, over Labor Day weekend. There are
over 100 pictures and they are big (about 250K apiece). Dan DeProspero
sensei and the members of the Meishin Dojo did a wonderful job in
bringing everything together by the opening day deadline and it was
great to see all the workers and members of the Asahi Archery family.
click here to see the thumbnails.
Pictures from Kyudo USA 2001
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Just added another set of pictures to the Kyudo USA 2001 set! See
the following news item on how to access them.
Pictures from the 2001 European Kyudo Federation annual seminar
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Thanks to Shishime san of the ANKF office, and Mitsunari, Suzuki sensei
who took his laptop to Paris (!!!!), I have pictures from the EKF seminar
that has just ended along with pictures taken at Kyudo USA 2001. I've
also just bought a thumbnail generating program so this is my chance to
try it out. The following links will take you to the thumbnail sheet
then clicking on a thumbnail will bring up the full size picture. Most
pictures are about 80K with the largest being 120K.
The EKF 2001 seminar pictures from Paris, France, can be seen by
clicking
here.
And the Kyudo USA 2001 pictures from San Jose, California, can be seen
by clicking
here.
As usual, there was equipment left behind at the American seminar.
We think we know who the English and Japanese versions
of the kyohon belong to but these black shaft aluminum arrows with
black fletchings, approx. 40 inches long, apparently made by Eileen
Sasaki, are still unidentified. You can
click here
to see a picture. If anyone hears about missing arrows
point them to this picture or email me if you recognize them.
New web page URL for the Nanka Kyudo Federation (Southern California)
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Mr. Rick Beal, president of the Nanka Kyudo Federation (Southern
California) sent me his new web page URL. He keeps it short and
sweet. Practice times are given and that's it. If you want to know
where and when to see kyudo in LA then just go to
http://www.kyudosocal.com
Pictures from the Shiseikan 2001, July 4th, Tournament
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I finally bought a digital camera. I don't have a clue how
to use it as you can easily see from this illustrated, totally random
walk through the recent Shiseikan July 4th, 2001, tournament but I
had to start somewhere. Tournament results were:
Team prize was the "Blue Stars" team.
Individual prizes were:
A Group:
1st place - Takako Johnson.
2nd place - Chihiro Yajima.
3rd place - Oren Haresh.
B Group:
1st place - E.Clay Buchanan.
2nd place - Rik Center.
3rd place - Michiko Asai.
Click here to see the tournament.
Critical essay on "Zen In The Art of Archery"
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An excellent critical essay on Herrigel's book
"Zen In The Art of Archery"
by Professor Yamada Shoji has
just been officially translated from Japanese into English by
Mr. Earl Hartman of the NCKF in cooperation with
Yamada Sensei, Professor Paul L. Swanson of Nanzan University,
and Professor William Bodiford of UCLA. The article has been posted on
the web in Adobe Acrobat's pdf format so you will need an Adobe Acrobat
reader to view it. The reader is free and can be downloaded from the
Adobe web page. The essay is at:
http://www.nanzan-u.ac.jp/SHUBUNKEN/jjrs/586.pdf
and I'm sure you will find it provocative reading!
Pictures from the Shingetsu dojo in Decatur, Georgia
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On a recent business trip I stopped by the Shingetsu dojo in
Decatur, Georgia, during their Sunday practice being led by Mr. Blue
Spruell. I'm always on the
lookout for classic images from the kyudo wilderness of America and
the view of their azuchi from the dojo platform definitely
qualifies. The dojo is an open platform in the heavily wooded and
sloping backyard of Cynthia Cato-Shannon. The view of the azuchi is
a killer. There are two trees in the yamichi connected by a treehouse
her children use. To reach the azuchi you shoot through the trees and
underneath the treehouse! And oh yes, try to avoid shooting the large
rock downrange and to the right of the azuchi. The pictures were
taken by John Stuart and are very high resolution making them large
jpgs (300 to 400K) so they'll take some time to download. If you only
pick one, pick the first, the "dojo" picture to see that wonderful
azuchi view.
azuchi view
group shot for April 1st visit
training schedule
John Stuart instructing at the makiwara
And their web page can be found at:
http://www.mindspring.com/~kyudo
Article about the orgins of ANKF taihai
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Where did the modern All Nippon Kyudo Federation taihai (forms and
movements) come from? Combining old and newly translated material Yoshiko
and E.Clay Buchanan help non Japanese readers find out!
Click here to see the article.
Old Newspaper article about kyudo in Japan
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Joseph Svinth sensei, editor of the Journal of Combative Sport,
has kindly allowed me to post this link to his online edition and also
emailed me two articles about Kyudo classes or demonstrations which
were printed in Seattle, Washington, newspapers in 1928.
Click on
This link to see the text
from the 1928 newspaper articles. and
Click on
this link to go to the Journal then click on the article
entitled:
"KYUDO: Japanese Archery, Similar to Golf, Requires Plenty of Patience,
Skill: Japan Times and Mail (12/99)".
Note that the article was reprinted in the JCS in Dec. of 1999 but the
original article first appeared in the Japan Times and Mail on Feb. 11,
1940! The article describes a so-called "ya-ba" or "arrow place", an indoor
archery hall were patrons shot, drank and frequently gambled. The bows
were han-kyus or "half bows" and the halls had an atmosphere very much like
poker card club rooms do today.
Interestingly, an artist for the Illustrated London News published an
article on such places on June 25, 1881, and drew a picture to go along
with the article.
Click here to see the print.
The rather low reputation that some ya-ba had when the
entertainment in them grew rowdy is captured in this (rather tame
actually) erotic woodblock print entitled "Yaba Onna" (Arrow house
women) which was auctioned off on ebay:
Click here to see Yaba Onna
And finally, I have to mention this little gem of reprinted letters and
articles that I found on the JCS web page.
Click here then
click on the series of articles entitled:
"Special Section on Judo Training in Japan Before WWII:Sarah Mayer" and
read letters written by the intrepid Englishwoman and Judo pioneer Sarah
Mayer telling of her many adventures in Japanese dojo and bath!
Pictures from the Mutekikan dojo biraki in Oberlethe, Germany
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Dr. Norbert Kleinefeld of the Mutekikan dojo in Oberlethe,
Germany, sent me these pictures of Mr. Feliks Hoff performing a
dojo biraki (dojo opening). The pictures were taken by dojo member
Karl Werhan and I would like to share them here. Mr. Hoff kindly
gave me details of each picture which I would also like to pass on
to everyone:
Dear E.Clay,
I noticed that Norbert Kleinefeld sent you some photos
from the dojo biraki in Wardenburg. Some remarks from my side:
The dojo is an indoor dojo built in an old stable. Because in North
Germany the climate is not subtropic (I remember when you missed your
warm underwear in Hamurg...) it is a mercy to shoot like this.
They can place 5 to 6 mato in the azuchi and also have a big area beside
the dojo so that enteki shooting will be possuble too.
The opening ceremony was performed in the
tradition of the Insai-ha. There was an altar dedicated to the
Hachiman Daibosatsu. First a several speeches were given, followed
by the first ceremony: MEIGEN (sounding the bowstring). Next was
the SHIHO BARAI (cleaning of the four corners) < your picture 2> and
reporting the
dojo's name to the universe. Then a yawatashi reisha (2 arrows in
standing position and 2 in warai-hiza ( kneeing position)) was shot by
the performing ite (archer) < your picture 3 >. After this every
kyujin present shot two arrows. Then the sake from the altar was
socializied and a nice party started. The next day all archers present
had a one hour practise and finished that weekend with a little taikai
and mato-asobi.
Best regards to You and Your wife.
Feliks F. Hoff
Picture 1
Picture 2
Picture 3
Yabusame in Tokyo report
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A short
article on a recent Yabusame in Tokyo is now on the web.
Article on hand usage in Kyudo by Yoshiko Buchanan sensei
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Hands, an original article by
Yoshiko Buchanan sensei about why your hands deserve special attention
during all phases of your kyudo performance, is now in the artcles
and translation section or just click
here!
Pictures from the Jubliee Taikai 2000 Tournament in the Netherlands
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Jubilee Taikai 2000, Celebrating 20 Years of Kyudo
in The Netherlands was held October 14th and 15th and five pages
of pictures from the event have been posted on the Netherlands Kyudo
Federation web page. I really liked the one showing Theo with a phone
to each ear and a computer mouse in his teeth. Guess the Netherlands
Kyudo Federation was a little busy putting this tournament on huh?
Pictures from a dojo biraki in Wardenburg, Germany
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Mr. Feliks Hoff of Germany sends me news that he has the
pleasure of celebrating a dojo biraki in Wardenburg (nothern Germany
about 140 km west of Hamburg). Hopefully he'll post pictures of the
ceremony. And he also gives me this URL for the recent
European championship in Paris>
Report from the 1st Horse Archery Festival in Ft. Dodge, Iowa
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Mr. Stephen Selby attended the Fort Dodge International Horse
Archery Festival in Iowa and wrote this
letter from Ft. Dodge report. Of particular interest is the
picture of Ms. Summer Medicine Bull riding and shooting. Ms. Bull appears
to be riding totally bareback while shooting which shows some very
impressive horse riding ability! I would be
most interested if anyone has other photographs of native American horse
archery.
Current web page of links for Shibata Kanjuro sensei's dojos
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I have updated my links page to reflect what appears to be a more
current web page about Shibata Kanjuro sensei's kyudo organization. The
nice thing about this page is that it contains a more recent list of
existing dojos and contact numbers. The page is here:
http://www.zenko.org/index.htm
Children's Yabusame article from the Japan Times
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Japan Today did a nice photo series of a children's Yabusame (horse
archery ritual) held every New Year's in Tokyo. You can see the
pictures by going to
this web page
Interesting article about Shibata Kanjuro XX sensei and bow care
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A German web site has posted some interesting articles about Shibata
Kanjuro XX and also a very good bow care article by Don Symanski. You can
see the bow care article by
clicking here.
New web page for the Norwegian Kyudo Federation
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Mr. Michael Sautter, President of the Norges Kyudo Forbund
(Norwegian Kyudo Federation) very kindly sent me the URL of
their new
English Web Page!
It is always wonderful to have
access to one of the European Kyudo Federation's web pages
in English. The first page contains only a picture. Click
on the picture and you are taken to the English web page.
Be sure to click on the News: Berlin 2000 link which takes
you to the
EKF 2000 seminar web page which gives
interesting information on seminar attendance at this years
European seminar with a nice breakdown
by country and into the "A", "B", and "C" seminar. If you
visit the page, send them a little English email to thank
them for the site.
Article by Mr. Graham Ashton
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A big thank you to Mr. Graham Ashton who sent me his article
The Japanese Longbow: A short paper
explaining its asymmetry.
Mr. Ashton makes a powerful argument for why the Japanese bow is
asymmetrical. Click on the title to go straight to the article!
Daiichi Chiren Kyudo Renmei of Tokyo has a web page
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The Daiichi Chiren Kyudo Renmei of Tokyo actually set up a web
page! It is Japanese only but I thought I would mention it as some
members of the Shiseikan dojo have taken promotion tests there and might
recognize the president, Satte sensei. To see the page
Click here!